黎川古城-明清古街

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黎川明清古街是一座“活着的”明清商埠古镇,很适合喜欢历史文化、建筑艺术和地道美食的你。下面这个表格汇总了它的核心信息:

主要景点与体验

黎川明清古街的魅力在于其整体的历史氛围和细节的精致。

连绵的骑楼建筑:古街现存600余家骑楼式店铺,它们紧密相连,形成“前店后宅”的格局。这种建筑特点是为顾客遮阳挡雨,见证了古街作为赣闽商贸集散地的繁华

沧桑的廊桥流水:黎滩河上古桥卧波,为古街增添灵韵。

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新丰桥:一座五墩六孔的廊桥,长近百米,琉璃瓦顶,两端有城楼式桥堡,是连接两岸的交通纽带和标志性景观。

横港桥:与新丰桥遥相对望的三孔石拱廊桥,桥上建有砖瓦亭宇,石门石窗,古朴别致。

深厚的人文底蕴:古街曾商贾云集,文风鼎盛。

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张恨水旧居:现代著名章回体小说家张恨水少年时曾在此居住。这座清代建筑是他文学启蒙的摇篮,现已作为纪念馆开放。

黎川孔庙(文庙):江西省唯一集学宫、试院、孔庙于一体的古建筑群,始建于北宋,可在此了解科举文化。

古床文化博物馆:收藏有近300张明清古床,包括珍贵的海南黄花梨木雕床,工艺精湛。

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丰富的特色体验:

非遗工坊体验:可以尝试在传统作坊观摩或体验舞钉秤、打铁、弹棉花等老手艺。

夜游画舫:夜幕降临后,可乘画舫游览黎滩河,看两岸灯光璀璨,听船夫讲述古城故事,别有风味。

节庆活动:节假日时,古城常举办非遗打铁花、火壶表演(横港桥广场),以及包粽子、做灯笼等民俗体验活动。

美食推荐

芋糍:黎川最具代表性的小吃。用芋头泥制成皮,包裹冬笋、香菇、猪肉等馅料,放入鲜美的汤汁中,软糯鲜香,酸辣开胃。

水粉:黎川人早餐的最爱。特点是鲜米粉现做,搭配大骨汤和各式码子(浇头),爽滑可口。

灌芯糖:一种传统糖点,用麦芽糖包裹炒熟的芝麻粉、豆粉等,皮薄酥脆,甜而不腻。

其他小吃:黎川豆腐干、葫子皮、蒸子糕、糯糍等也值得一试。

交通方式:

自驾:从南昌出发约3小时车程,从抚州出发约1.5小时车程

公共交通:可乘高铁至南城站,再转乘班车或打车前往黎川(打车约50分钟);也可从抚州客运总站乘坐班车直达黎川

行程规划:

半日游:可重点游览明清老街、新丰桥、横港桥和张恨水旧居

一日深度游:可增加参观黎川孔庙、古床博物馆,体验非遗项目,傍晚夜游黎滩河

住宿选择:

古城内民宿:如“琴园”民宿,“仪庐”民宿可沉浸式体验古城生活

县城酒店:如维也纳酒店、国安假日酒店,设施更现代化,出行便利

温馨提示:

古街街道为青石板路,建议穿着舒适的平底鞋,雨天需注意防滑

请爱护文物古迹,不要随意触摸展品和攀爬古建筑。

夏季游览注意防晒,冬季注意保暖

希望这些信息能帮助你更好地规划黎川明清古街之旅,更多信息可以关注黎川信息港344600.cn

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Lichuan Ming-Qing Ancient Street: A "Living" Historic Trade Town  

Perfect for history buffs, architecture lovers, and foodies, Lichuan’s Ming-Qing Ancient Street is a well-preserved commercial hub that blends heritage charm with authentic local experiences.  

Highlights & Key Attractions

1. Iconic Architecture

• Continuous Arcade Shops (骑楼建筑): Over 600 interconnected arcade-style storefronts form a classic "front shop, back residence" layout. These structures once sheltered merchants and customers from sun and rain, showcasing the street’s golden age as a bustling trade center between Jiangxi and Fujian.  

• Picturesque Bridges & Waterways: The ancient Litan River (黎滩河) flows beneath historic bridges, adding poetic charm to the scenery.  

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2. Historic Bridges

• Xinfeng Bridge (新丰桥): A grand five-pier, six-arch covered bridge nearly 100 meters long, topped with glazed tiles and flanked by watchtower-like gatehouses at both ends. It serves as both a vital river crossing and a landmark.  

• Henggang Bridge (横港桥): A three-arch stone bridge facing Xinfeng Bridge, adorned with brick-and-tile pavilions, stone doors, and windows—offering a quaint, traditional aesthetic.  

3. Rich Cultural Heritage

• Zhang Henshui’s Former Residence (张恨水旧居): The childhood home of Zhang Henshui, a renowned modern Chinese novelist famous for his episodic fiction. This Qing-era building, now a memorial museum, was where his literary journey began.  

• Lichuan Confucius Temple (黎川孔庙 / 文庙): Jiangxi Province’s only surviving complex combining a Confucian temple, imperial examination hall (试院), and school (学宫). Dating back to the Northern Song Dynasty, it provides insight into imperial China’s scholarly traditions.  

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• Ancient Bed Culture Museum (古床文化博物馆): Houses nearly 300 antique beds from the Ming and Qing dynasties, including exquisite Hainan huanghuali wood-carved beds, showcasing superb craftsmanship.  

Unique Experiences

• Traditional Craft Workshops (非遗工坊体验): Watch or try hands-on activities like making steelyard weights (舞钉秤), blacksmithing (打铁), and cotton fluffing (弹棉花) in historic workshops.  

• Evening Boat Cruise (夜游画舫): Glide along the Litan River at night, admiring illuminated riverside scenery while listening to boatmen share tales of the ancient town.  

• Festival Events (节庆活动): During holidays, enjoy iron flower performances (打铁花), fire kettle shows (火壶表演) at Henggang Bridge Square, plus folk activities like zongzi-making (包粽子) and lantern-crafting (做灯笼).  

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Must-Try Local Foods

• Yu Ci (芋糍): Lichuan’s signature dish—soft taro-dough wrappers filled with bamboo shoots, mushrooms, pork, and served in a savory-sour broth.  

• Shui Fen (水粉): A breakfast favorite: fresh handmade rice noodles in rich bone broth with toppings (码子).  

• Guang Xin Tang (灌芯糖): A sweet treat of maltose wrapped around roasted sesame or bean flour, crispy yet not cloying.  

• Other Snacks: Try dried tofu (豆腐干), hu zi pi (葫子皮), steamed cakes (蒸子糕), and sticky rice balls (糯糍).  

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Getting There

• By Car: ~3 hrs from Nanchang, ~1.5 hrs from Fuzhou.  

• By Public Transport:  

  • Take a high-speed train to Nancheng Station, then transfer to a bus/taxi (~50 mins to Lichuan).  

  • Or take a direct bus from Fuzhou Passenger Transport Center to Lichuan.  

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Suggested Itineraries

• Half-Day Trip: Focus on the ancient street, Xinfeng Bridge, Henggang Bridge, and Zhang Henshui’s Former Residence.  

• Full-Day Deep Dive: Add the Confucius Temple, Ancient Bed Museum, craft workshops, and an evening river cruise.  

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Where to Stay

• Ancient Town Guesthouses: Immerse yourself in old-world charm at "Qin Yuan" (琴园) or "Yi Lu" (仪庐).  

• County Hotels: For modern amenities, choose Vienna Hotel or Guo’an Holiday Inn in central Lichuan.  

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Lichuan’s Ming-Qing Ancient Street isn’t just a relic of the past—it’s a vibrant destination where history comes alive.

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